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Hospitality & Food Service SWMS

Front-of-house food and beverage service in cafΓ©s, restaurants, function and catering venues β€” table service, glassware and crockery handling, hot-surface and hot-liquid work, lone and late-shift operation, and customer-conflict de-escalation.

βš–οΈWHS Regulation 2025 & Codes of Practice β€” legally binding from 1 July 2026 (s26A)
πŸ‘·Reviewed by certified occupational health and safety professionals
πŸ—ΊοΈState-specific variants for all 8 Australian jurisdictions
$99 AUDβœ“ Instant Download Available

SWMS variants reference your state’s WHS legislation. Instant download after payment.

Front-of-house food and beverage service across cafΓ©s, restaurants, function venues and catering operations exposes workers to a concentrated mix of slip, burn, laceration and psychosocial hazards during every shift. Carrying loaded trays through congested service paths, handling hot crockery and beverage urns, clearing broken glassware, and de-escalating intoxicated or aggressive patrons are routine tasks that have each been linked to compensable injuries in Safe Work Australia hospitality sector data. Under WHS Regulation 2025, the PCBU operating the venue must identify foreseeable risks, eliminate or minimise them so far as is reasonably practicable, and consult workers on the control measures adopted. A documented Safe Work Method Statement is the practical instrument that records this risk assessment, demonstrates worker consultation under s47–s49, and provides the pre-shift briefing tool supervisors use to onboard casual and junior staff. This SWMS is mandatory whenever the work involves the high-risk combinations of wet floors, hot liquids, glassware breakage and lone or late-night trading covered below.

Hazards identified

7 hazards covered, sorted by priority.

Slips on wet or greasy floors in service paths between kitchen pass and dining areaHIGH

Falls causing wrist fractures, coccyx injury, head strikes and lost-time claims; foreseeable under Slips Trips and Falls CoP

Scalds from carrying espresso jugs, hot plates and soup bowls without insulated handlingHIGH

Partial-thickness burns to forearms, hands and torso requiring skin grafts and extended absence from work

Lacerations from broken stemware, dropped wine bottles and chipped crockery during clearingHIGH

Deep tendon and nerve lacerations to hands and feet; bloodborne exposure risk requiring hepatitis screening

Customer aggression, intoxicated patron conflict and occupational violence during late tradeHIGH

Physical assault, psychological injury, PTSD claims and breach of psychosocial duty under WHS Reg 2025 s55A–55D

Manual handling of loaded trays, keg trolleys, high-chair stacks and banquet chair setsMEDIUM

Cumulative lumbar disc injury, rotator cuff tears and chronic musculoskeletal disorders reducing earning capacity

Lone working during opening, closing and split shifts with no immediate co-worker assistanceMEDIUM

Delayed emergency response after injury, robbery exposure and untreated medical events worsening outcome severity

Burns from contact with bain-marie surfaces, salamander grills and pass-window heat lampsMEDIUM

Contact burns to forearms and dermatitis from repeated low-grade thermal exposure during plate retrieval

Control measures

Hierarchy-of-controls order: elimination β†’ substitution β†’ isolation β†’ engineering β†’ administrative β†’ PPE.

  1. 1Elimination β€” Remove glass stemware from high-traffic outdoor and pool-deck service areas and substitute permanently fixed drink stations to remove tray-carrying through congested paths.
  2. 2Elimination β€” Eliminate lone opening and closing by rostering minimum two-person bracket shifts whenever cash handling or external door unlocking occurs after dark.
  3. 3Substitution β€” Substitute polycarbonate or tempered drinkware for crystal stemware in function and event service to reduce laceration frequency from drop breakage.
  4. 4Substitution β€” Replace open jug pouring of hot milk and water with sealed thermal carafes and push-button urns rated to AS/NZS 3350 for beverage equipment.
  5. 5Engineering β€” Install slip-resistant flooring meeting AS 4586 classification P4 or P5 in all wet service zones, with continuous coved skirting and floor drainage at bar dump sinks.
  6. 6Engineering β€” Provide insulated tray gloves, heat-resistant plate clutches, dedicated glass-only bins with lids, and CCTV with duress alarms linked to a 24-hour monitoring service.
  7. 7Administrative β€” Conduct documented pre-shift briefings using this SWMS, RSA-trained de-escalation scripts, two-hourly floor sweep logs and incident reporting via the venue WHS register.
  8. 8Administrative β€” Enforce maximum tray weights, no-running rules, mandatory enclosed footwear, fatigue limits on split shifts and check-in protocols every 30 minutes for lone closers.
  9. 9PPE β€” Issue slip-resistant enclosed shoes rated SRC to EN ISO 20345, cut-resistant gloves for glass clearing and long-sleeve service uniforms in natural fibre.
  10. 10PPE β€” Provide heat-resistant silicone finger guards, apron protection against hot liquid splash and personal duress pendants for staff working isolated function rooms.

Applicable Codes of Practice

Model Code of Practice: How to Manage Work Health and Safety Risks (Safe Work Australia, current edition)βš– Legally binding Β· 1 Jul 2026

Establishes the risk management process β€” identify, assess, control, review β€” that this SWMS documents for each hospitality service task and shift type.

Model Code of Practice: Hazardous Manual Tasks; AS/NZS ISO 11228 seriesβš– Legally binding Β· 1 Jul 2026

Triggered by repetitive tray carrying, keg handling and banquet furniture setup; mandates risk assessment of force, posture, repetition and duration.

Model Code of Practice: Managing Psychosocial Hazards at Work (2022)βš– Legally binding Β· 1 Jul 2026

Directly applies to customer aggression, lone working and late-shift exposure under WHS Reg 2025 s55A–55D psychosocial risk control duties.

AS 4586:2013 Slip Resistance Classification of New Pedestrian Surface Materials and HB 198 Guide

Specifies the slip-resistance test method and minimum classifications referenced when selecting flooring for wet bar, kitchen pass and service corridor areas.

High-Risk Construction Work triggered

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Hospitality-specific risk cluster β€” wet floors, hot liquids, glassware, manual handling, lone and late work, and customer conflict

Front-of-house service combines all six hazards in a single shift, requiring an integrated SWMS rather than reliance on generic kitchen or retail risk assessments.

Legal consequence

PCBUs must consult workers under s47, document controls, retain this SWMS for the duration of the work and two years post-incident; non-compliance penalties are substantial and indexed annually, with the current maximum following the prevailing WHS schedule.

Who this is for

  • β†’CafΓ© and restaurant owner-operators employing casual front-of-house staff
  • β†’Function and banquet venue managers running late-trade events
  • β†’Mobile and off-site catering supervisors at corporate venues
  • β†’Hotel food and beverage outlet managers in multi-shift operations

What you receive

  • βœ“Editable DOCX template β€” Microsoft Word compatible
  • βœ“State-specific WHS legislation schedule (NSW/VIC/QLD/SA/WA/TAS/NT/ACT)
  • βœ“Hazard register with risk ratings + hierarchy-of-control mapping
  • βœ“Worker sign-on register, pre-start checklist, and incident escalation flow

Worked example

At a 180-seat suburban bistro preparing for a Friday dinner service, the duty manager opens the pre-shift briefing at 4:45pm and works through this SWMS with four floor staff and two runners, including a 17-year-old casual on her third shift. The hazard register is read aloud and the team confirms the wet-floor mat at the dishwash return is laid flat, the espresso machine steam wand isolation valve has been checked, and the glass-only bin behind the bar is empty and lined. The manager assigns cut-resistant gloves to the runner responsible for clearing the function room where stemware is in use, and confirms the duress pendant is charged for the staff member rostered to close the upstairs lounge alone after 10pm. During service at 8:20pm a wine glass shatters at table 14; the SWMS broken-glass procedure is followed β€” patrons stepped back, area cordoned with a wet-floor sign, fragments swept with a dustpan rather than gloved hands, and the incident logged in the WHS register. At 11:15pm an intoxicated patron escalates at the bar; the de-escalation script from the SWMS is used, RSA refusal is given, and the duress alarm is briefly armed until the patron leaves. The closing staff member checks in by phone at 11:45pm and midnight per the lone-worker protocol, and the SWMS sign-on sheet is filed for the two-year retention period.

Related legislation

  • WHS Act 2011 (model)
  • WHS Regulation 2025
  • Code of Practice β€” Hazardous Manual Tasks
What's in this SWMS

Document details

Regulation
WHS Regulation 2025 (all states); Food Safety Standards (FSANZ); applicable state Codes of Practice for slips, trips and manual handling.
HRCW Category
Wet-floor slips and trips, broken glass and crockery, burns and scalds from hot surfaces, manual handling, late and lone working, customer conflict
Hazards Identified
6 hazards with controls
Format
Editable DOCX (Microsoft Word)
Author
Certified Industrial Hygienist (CIH)
Delivery
Instant download after payment